Jetty服务器配置SSL证书的图文教程

SSL证书安装系列之“Jetty服务器部署SSL证书”的图文教程步骤。本站一直持续更新不同服务器下SSL证书安装教程，供大家参考。

1、Jetty服务器版本确认。建议使用Jetty 9.2.22及以上版本。

2、下载tomcat格式的SSL证书。非系统生成的CSR需要生成pfx证书密匙对文件，转换命令如下。

openssl pkcs12 -export -out 214362464370691.pfx -inkey 214362464370691.key -in 214362464370691.pem

3、转换pfx的证书密匙对文件为jks格式，转换命令如下：

keytool -importkeystore -srckeystore 密匙对文件.pfx -destkeystore 证书名称.jks -srcstoretype PKCS12 -deststoretype JKS

回车后输入两次要设置的jks格式证书密码，然后输入一次pfx证书密码。三次密码必须输入pfx-password.txt记录的密码。jks密码与pfx证书密码相同，否则可能会导致Jetty服务器启动失败。

注：Windows环境注意在%JAVA_HOME%/jdk/bin目录中执行。

4、配置Jetty的SSL。

1）确保Jetty的http页面可正常访问。

2）拷贝证书。进入Jetty服务器目录下的etc，新建存放jks格式证书的目录，并复制jks格式证书至当前目录。

# pwd

/opt/jetty9222/etc

# mkdir cert

# cd cert/

# cp ../../../keys/jetty.jks .

# ls

jetty.jks

3）编辑Jetty服务器目录中的etc中的jetty-ssl.xml文件，设置证书相关参数（密码设置均为pfx-password.txt所记录的密码）。

<?xml version=”1.0″?>

<!DOCTYPE Configure PUBLIC “-//Jetty//Configure//EN” “http://www.eclipse.org/jetty/configure_9_0.dtd”>

<!– ============================================================= –>

<!– Configure a TLS (SSL) Context Factory –>

<!– This configuration must be used in conjunction with jetty.xml –>

<!– and either jetty-https.xml or jetty-spdy.xml (but not both) –>

<!– ============================================================= –>

<Configure id=”sslContextFactory” class=”org.eclipse.jetty.util.ssl.SslContextFactory”>

<Set name=”KeyStorePath”><Property name=”jetty.base” default=”.” />/<Property name=”jetty.keystore” default=”etc/cert/jetty.jks”/></Set>

<Set name=”KeyStorePassword”><Property name=”jetty.keystore.password” default=”214362464370691″/></Set>

<?xml version=”1.0″?>

<!DOCTYPE Configure PUBLIC “-//Jetty//Configure//EN” “http://www.eclipse.org/jetty/configure_9_0.dtd”>

<!– ============================================================= –>

<!– Configure a TLS (SSL) Context Factory –>

<!– This configuration must be used in conjunction with jetty.xml –>

<!– and either jetty-https.xml or jetty-spdy.xml (but not both) –>

<!– ============================================================= –>

<Configure id=”sslContextFactory” class=”org.eclipse.jetty.util.ssl.SslContextFactory”>

<Set name=”KeyStorePath”><Property name=”jetty.base” default=”.” />/<Property name=”jetty.keystore” default=”etc/cert/jetty.jks”/></Set>

<Set name=”KeyStorePassword”><Property name=”jetty.keystore.password” default=”214362464370691″/></Set>

<Set name=”KeyManagerPassword”><Property name=”jetty.keymanager.password” default=”214362464370691″/></Set>

<Set name=”TrustStorePath”><Property name=”jetty.base” default=”.” />/<Property name=”jetty.truststore” default=”etc/cert/jetty.jks”/></Set>

<Set name=”TrustStorePassword”><Property name=”jetty.truststore.password” default=”214362464370691″/></Set>

<Set name=”EndpointIdentificationAlgorithm”></Set>

<Set name=”NeedClientAuth”><Property name=”jetty.ssl.needClientAuth” default=”false”/></Set>

<Set name=”WantClientAuth”><Property name=”jetty.ssl.wantClientAuth” default=”false”/></Set>

<Set name=”ExcludeCipherSuites”>

<Array type=”String”>

<Item>SSL_RSA_WITH_DES_CBC_SHA</Item>

<Item>SSL_DHE_RSA_WITH_DES_CBC_SHA</Item>

<Item>SSL_DHE_DSS_WITH_DES_CBC_SHA</Item>

<Item>SSL_RSA_EXPORT_WITH_RC4_40_MD5</Item>

<Item>SSL_RSA_EXPORT_WITH_DES40_CBC_SHA</Item>

<Item>SSL_DHE_RSA_EXPORT_WITH_DES40_CBC_SHA</Item>

<Item>SSL_DHE_DSS_EXPORT_WITH_DES40_CBC_SHA</Item>

</Array>

</Set>

<!– =========================================================== –>

<!– Create a TLS specific HttpConfiguration based on the –>

<!– common HttpConfiguration defined in jetty.xml –>

<!– Add a SecureRequestCustomizer to extract certificate and –>

<!– session information –>

<!– =========================================================== –>

<New id=”sslHttpConfig” class=”org.eclipse.jetty.server.HttpConfiguration”>

<Arg><Ref refid=”httpConfig”/></Arg>

<Call name=”addCustomizer”>

<Arg><New class=”org.eclipse.jetty.server.SecureRequestCustomizer”/></Arg>

</Call>

</New>

</Configure>

4）编辑Jetty服务器目录中的etc中的jetty-https.xml文件，配置https所使用的443端口。

<?xml version=”1.0″?>

<!DOCTYPE Configure PUBLIC “-//Jetty//Configure//EN” “http://www.eclipse.org/jetty/configure_9_0.dtd”>

<!– ============================================================= –>

<!– Configure a HTTPS connector. –>

<!– This configuration must be used in conjunction with jetty.xml –>

<!– and jetty-ssl.xml. –>

<!– ============================================================= –>

<Configure id=”Server” class=”org.eclipse.jetty.server.Server”>

<!– =========================================================== –>

<!– Add a HTTPS Connector. –>

<!– Configure an o.e.j.server.ServerConnector with connection –>

<!– factories for TLS (aka SSL) and HTTP to provide HTTPS. –>

<!– All accepted TLS connections are wired to a HTTP connection.–>

<!– –>

<!– Consult the javadoc of o.e.j.server.ServerConnector, –>

<!– o.e.j.server.SslConnectionFactory and –>

<!– o.e.j.server.HttpConnectionFactory for all configuration –>

<!– that may be set here. –>

<!– =========================================================== –>

<Call id=”httpsConnector” name=”addConnector”>

<Arg>

<New class=”org.eclipse.jetty.server.ServerConnector”>

<Arg name=”server”><Ref refid=”Server” /></Arg>

<Arg name=”acceptors” type=”int”><Property name=”ssl.acceptors” default=”-1″/></Arg>

<Arg name=”selectors” type=”int”><Property name=”ssl.selectors” default=”-1″/></Arg>

<Arg name=”factories”>

<Array type=”org.eclipse.jetty.server.ConnectionFactory”>

<Item>

<New class=”org.eclipse.jetty.server.SslConnectionFactory”>

<Arg name=”next”>http/1.1</Arg>

<Arg name=”sslContextFactory”><Ref refid=”sslContextFactory”/></Arg>

</New>

</Item>

<Item>

<New class=”org.eclipse.jetty.server.HttpConnectionFactory”>

<Arg name=”config”><Ref refid=”sslHttpConfig”/></Arg>

</New>

</Item>

</Array>

</Arg>

<Set name=”host”><Property name=”jetty.host” /></Set>

<Set name=”port”><Property name=”https.port” default=”443″ /></Set>

<Set name=”idleTimeout”><Property name=”https.timeout” default=”30000″/></Set>

<Set name=”soLingerTime”><Property name=”https.soLingerTime” default=”-1″/></Set>

<Set name=”acceptorPriorityDelta”><Property name=”ssl.acceptorPriorityDelta” default=”0″/></Set>

<Set name=”selectorPriorityDelta”><Property name=”ssl.selectorPriorityDelta” default=”0″/></Set>

<Set name=”acceptQueueSize”><Property name=”https.acceptQueueSize” default=”0″/></Set>

</New>

</Arg>

</Call>

</Configure>

5）编辑Jetty服务器目录中的start.ini文件，按需求更改端口号，并设置启动加载

jetty-https.xml，jetty-ssl.xml。

jetty.port=80

jetty.dump.stop=

etc/jetty-ssl.xml

etc/jetty-https.xml

6）重启Jetty，访问网站验证https访问是否正常，成功显示绿色小锁表示SSL证书安装成功。