备份数据库的shell脚本一
复制代码代码如下:
#!/bin/bash
#指定运行的脚本shell
#运行脚本要给用户执行权限
bakdir=/backup
month=`date +%m`
day=`date +%d`
year=`date +%Y`
hour=`date +%k`
min=`date +%M`
dirname=$year-$month-$day-$hour-$min
mkdir $bakdir/$dirname
mkdir $bakdir/$dirname/conf
mkdir $bakdir/$dirname/web
mkdir $bakdir/$dirname/db
#热备份数据库
cp /opt/mysql/my.cnf $bakdir/$dirname/db/my.cnf
cd /opt/mysql
mysqldump –opt -u zhy -p –password=1986 test>$bakdir/$dirname/db/test.sql
mysqldump –opt -u zhy -p –password=1986 phpwind>$bakdir/$dirname/db/phpwind.sql
#远程拷贝的目录要有可写权限
scp -r /backup/$dirname root@10.1.1.178:/backup
数据库备份脚本shell二
复制代码代码如下:
[plain]
#!/bin/bash
#—————————-
#Target machine configuration
#—————————-
#DBUser->Database user name
#DBPasswd->Database password ,not null
#DBName->Database name
#SERVER->IP address
#—————————-
DBUser=****
DBPasswd=****
DBName=*****
SERVER=****
#——————————–
#The local machine configuration
#——————————–
#LocalDBUser->Database user name
#LocalDBPasswd->Database password,not null
#LocalDBName->Database name
#BackupPath->Backup path,end with /
#LogFile->Log file
#num->backup numbers
#——————————–
LocalDBUser=**
LocalDBPasswd=***
LocalDBName=****
BackupPath=****
LogFile=****
#num=2 —–> Has not been completed
#——————————-
#——————————-
#Other configuration
#——————————-
#IgnoreTables->ignore tables,like this:
#IgnoreTables= –ignore-table=DBName.TableName1 –ignore-table=DBName.TableName2 …..
#NeedTables->need backup tables,if you want to backup all tables,please let it empty
#like this: NeedTables=table1 table2 table3
#——————————-
IgnoreTables=****‘
NeedTables=
#begin
NewFile=”$BackupPath”dbBackup$(date +%y%m%d).sql
OldFile=”$BackupPath”dbBackup$(date +%y%m%d –date=5 days ago).sql
echo “——————————————-” >> $LogFile
echo $(date +”%y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S”) >> $LogFile
echo $(date +%y%m%d –date=5 days ago) >>$LogFile
echo “————————–” >> $LogFile
#Delete Old File
if [ -f $OldFile ]
then
rm -f $OldFile >> $LogFile 2>&1
echo “[$OldFile]Delete Old File Success!” >> $LogFile
else
echo “[$OldFile]No Old Backup File!” >> $LogFile
fi
if [ -f $NewFile ]
then
echo “[$NewFile]The Backup File is exists,Cant Backup!” >> $LogFile
echo “Begin ro recover the data….”
mysql -u$LocalDBUser -p$LocalDBPasswd –default-character-set=utf8 $LocalDBName <$NewFile
echo “Data has been restored!” >>$LogFile
else
mysqldump -h$SERVER -u$DBUser -p$DBPasswd –default-character-set=utf8 –quick –single-transaction $DBName $NeedTables $IgnoreTables >$NewFile
echo “[$NewFile]Backup Success!” >> $LogFile
fi
echo “——————————————-“
echo “作者 陈建虹”
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