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虚拟主机是一种特殊的软硬件技术,它可以将网络上的每一台计算机分成多个虚拟主机,每个虚拟主机可以独立对外提供www服务,这样就可以实现一台主机对外提供多个web服务,每个虚拟主机之间是独立的,互不影响。
Nginx可以实现虚拟主机的配置,nginx支持三种类型的虚拟主机配置。
1、基于域名的虚拟主机 (server_name来区分虚拟主机——应用:外部网站)
2、基于ip的虚拟主机, (一台主机绑定多个ip地址)
3、基于端口的虚拟主机 (端口来区分虚拟主机——应用:公司内部网站,外部网站的管理后台)
基于IP
worker_processes 4; worker_rlimit_nofile 102400; events { worker_connections 1024; } http { include mime.types; default_typeapplication/octet-stream;server { listen 192.168.17.134:80; server_name localhost; location / { root /mcode; index index.html index.htm; } } server { listen 192.168.17.135:80; server_name localhost; location / { root /mcode1; index index.html index.htm; } } }基于端口
worker_processes 4; worker_rlimit_nofile 102400; events { worker_connections 1024; } http { include mime.types; default_typeapplication/octet-stream;server { listen 80; server_name localhost; location / { root /mcode; indexindex.html index.htm; } }server { listen 81; server_name localhost; location / { root /mcode1; indexindex.html index.htm; } } }基于域名
worker_processes 4; worker_rlimit_nofile 102400; events { worker_connections 1024; } http { include mime.types; default_type application/octet-stream; server { listen 80; server_name www.mcode.com; location / { root /mcode; indexindex.html index.htm; } }server { listen 80; server_name www.mcode1.com; location / { root /mcode1; indexindex.html index.htm; } } }
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