Linux系统下如何搭建luarocks环境

1. notes

本文中 openresty、git、node 为随手记录；主要搭建 luarocks 环境，测试实现openresty部分功能；

2. luarocks

lua或luajit安装一个即可 wget https://luarocks.org/releases/luarocks-3.3.1.tar.gz tar -zxpf luarocks-3.3.1.tar.gz luarocks -h luarocks list luarocks install luafilesystem # 还可以指定你安装的包的存放路径 luarocks install package –tree=path

3. lua – luarocks

yum install -y readline-devel # 系统原有lua，通过以下命令查看版本 lua -v # 安装同版本或稳定版本 wget http://www.lua.org/ftp/lua-5.1.4.tar.gz tar -zxvf lua-5.1.4.tar.gz # make linux test cd lua-5.1.4 echo “INSTALL_TOP= /usr/local/lua_5.1.4″ >> Makefile make linux && make install cd luarocks-3.3.1 # lua – configure ./configure –prefix=/usr/local/luarocks_3.3.1 –with-lua=/usr/local/lua_5.1.4 –with-lua-include=/usr/local/lua_5.1.4/include/ make && make install # lua require(cjson) luarocks install lua-cjson # Maybe Globals Env Note Settings export LUALOCKS_HOME=/usr/local/luarocks_3.3.1 export LUA_HOME=/usr/local/lua_5.1.4 export LUA_PATH=”$LUALOCKS_HOME/share/lua/5.1/?.lua;?.lua;;” export LUA_CPATH=”$LUALOCKS_HOME/lib/lua/5.1/?.so;?.so;;” export PATH = $PATH:$HOME/bin:$LUALOCKS_HOME/bin:$LUA_HOME/bin

4. luajit – luarocks

cd luarocks-3.3.1 # luajit – configure ./configure –prefix=/usr/local/luajit/ –with-lua=/usr/local/luajit/ –lua-suffix=jit –with-lua-include=/usr/local/luajit/include/luajit-2.0 –rocks-tree=/usr/local/ # –prefix 设定 luarocks 的安装目录 # –with-lua 则是系统中安装的 lua 的根目录 # –lua-suffix 版本后缀，此处因为openresyt的lua解释器使用的是 luajit, 所以此处得写 jit # –with-lua-include 设置 lua 引入一些头文件头文件的目录 make && make install vim ~/.bashrc export LUAJIT_LIB=/usr/local/luajit/lib export LUAJIT_INC=$LUAJIT_LIB/include/luajit-2.0 ln -s /usr/local/bin/luarocks /usr/bin/luarocks # 删除软连接 # rm /usr/bin/luarocks # luajit require(cjson) luarocks install lua-cjson

5. openresty

# Yum Install yum-config-manager –add-repo https://openresty.org/package/centos/openresty.repo yum install -y openresty # Or 编译安装 wget https://openresty.org/download/openresty-1.19.3.1.tar.gz tar -zxvf openresty-1.19.3.1.tar.gz # 下载所需插件，如下示例 wget http://labs.frickle.com/files/ngx_cache_purge-2.3.tar.gz tar -zxvf ngx_cache_purge-2.3.tar.gz # 解压缓存插件, /usr/local/src/ngx_cache_purge-2.3 # 编译 OpenResty ./configure –prefix=/usr/local/openresty –with-luajit –without- http_redis2_module –with-http_stub_status_module –with-http_v2_module –with- http_gzip_static_module –with-http_sub_module –add-module=/usr/local/src/ngx_cache_purge-2.3 # 配置缓存插件的源码路径 # 安装 OpenResty gmake && gmake install cd luarocks-3.3.1 # luajit – configure, –prefix 为 OpenResty –prefix – luajit ./configure –prefix=/usr/local/openresty/luajit –with-lua=/usr/local/openresty/luajit/ –lua-suffix=jit –with-lua-include=/usr/local/openresty/luajit/include/luajit-2.1 make sudo make install

6. git

yum -y install git

7. node

wget https://nodejs.org/dist/v16.19.1/node-v16.19.1-linux-x64.tar.xz tar -C /usr/local –strip-components 1 -xJf node-v16.19.1-linux-x64.tar.xz

8. openresty conf

./configure –prefix=/usr/local/openresty/nginx –with-cc-opt=-O2 -DNGX_LUA_ABORT_AT_PANIC -I/usr/local/openresty/zlib/include -I/usr/local/openresty/pcre/include -I/usr/local/openresty/openssl111/include –with-ld-opt=-Wl,-rpath,/usr/local/openresty/luajit/lib -L/usr/local/openresty/zlib/lib -L/usr/local/openresty/pcre/lib -L/usr/local/openresty/openssl111/lib -Wl,-rpath,/usr/local/openresty/zlib/lib:/usr/local/openresty/pcre/lib:/usr/local/openresty/openssl111/lib –with-cc=ccache gcc -fdiagnostics-color=always –with-pcre-jit –with-stream –with-stream_ssl_module – -with-stream_ssl_preread_module –with-http_v2_module –without-mail_pop3_module –without-mail_imap_module –without-mail_smtp_module –with-http_stub_status_module –with-http_realip_module –with-http_addition_module –with-http_auth_request_module –with-http_secure_link_module –with-http_random_index_module –with-http_gzip_static_module –with-http_sub_module –with-http_dav_module –with-http_flv_module –with-http_mp4_module –with-http_gunzip_module –with-threads –with-compat –with-stream –with-http_ssl_module –add-module=../ngx_devel_kit-0.3.1 –add-module=../echo-nginx-module-0.62 –add-module=../xss-nginx-module-0.06 –add-module=../ngx_coolkit-0.2 –add-module=../set-misc-nginx-module-0.33 –add-module=../form-input-nginx-module-0.12 –add-module=../encrypted-session-nginx-module-0.09 –add-module=../srcache-nginx-module-0.32 –add-module=../ngx_lua-0.10.21 –add-module=../ngx_lua_upstream-0.07 –add-module=../headers-more-nginx-module-0.33 –add-module=../array-var-nginx-module-0.05 –add-module=../memc-nginx-module-0.19 –add-module=../redis2-nginx-module-0.15 –add-module=../redis-nginx-module-0.3.9 –add-module=../ngx_stream_lua-0.0.11

总结

以上为个人经验，希望能给大家一个参考，也希望大家多多支持。